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STLED316S Panel Controller
LED display controller with key-scan for cost effective designs

STLED316S Product Page

Due to the extremely competitive market, today’s consumer electronics or home appliance producers, are under constant pressure to reduce costs. ST has recently introduced the STLED316S, an integrated LED driver to help designers achieve a more efficient and simplified design for front panels, such as those found on set-top boxes, DVD players, washing machines, dryers and microwave ovens.
The STLED316 is an integrated LED driver which controls front-panel activities. A typical front panel consists of a key-pad, an LED display panel and various discrete LEDs. The device employs a unique timemultiplexing scheme to drive displays together with key-scans with a limited number of I/Os.
The combination of display driving and key-scanning allows a single device like STLED316S for the complete front panel solution eliminating the use of sub-CPU and other logics plus discrete devices, reducing BOM count and lowering the final cost.

STLED316 Main Features


Common anode LED driver
Drives 56 outputs (7 grids and 8 segments)
Drive capability of up to 40 mA per output
Capable of driving red, green and blue LEDs
Maximum segment current for the display can be set through one external resistor
Continuous key-scanning up to 16 keys
3-wire serial SPI interface to MCU
8-step dimming capability for each digit
Drives additional 8 LEDs with dimming control
Available in pin-count optimized SO-24 package

STLED316S Panel Controller
STLED316S application diagram


STLED316 Main Benefits


Interrupt output to main CPU upon key-press does not need the CPU to poll the device continuously
Low power consumption during standby
Flexibility means that devices can be connected in parallel when more digits/segments are needed
Minimizes the peripheral component count

Traditional Solutions


The current solutions implemented by most customers consist of two main architectures:
Shift register logic device with a main MCU
Sub-CPU and darlington current array

There are certain drawbacks to these solutions. The precious I/Os of the MCU need to be used for key-scan and for driving interfaces. These methods increase the BOM cost and also complicate the PCB routing. In home appliances where a main board is far from the front panel, the cost of the cable for wiring increases reliability risk and cost.

STLED316S Panel Controller
STLED316S block diagram

Applications


This device can be used in a variety of applications where a front panel interface is present with LED display and key-scanning. The applications range from white goods such as washers, dryers, microwave ovens, refrigerators to consumer devices like DVD players and set-top boxes to gaming machines and even industrial equipment and instrumentation.